Telling a story with a turning point in Brazilian Portuguese

Level B1

Telling a story with a turning point in Brazilian Portuguese

Build a story by explaining the situation, adding an unexpected event and showing how you responded. No começo means “at first,” de repente introduces something sudden, and no fim das contas gives the eventual outcome. Use então for “so” when one situation leads you to take action.

Expressions for the beginning, surprise and outcome

Setting up your first thought or reaction

No começo, crença ou reação inicial.

Introducing an unexpected event with de repente

De repente, acontecimento inesperado.

Explaining your response with então

situação, então ação em resposta.

Giving the eventual outcome with no fim das contas

No fim das contas, resultado final.

Background situations and events that move the story forward

English simple past can describe both background situations and completed events, but Portuguese often distinguishes them: conhecia describes existing knowledge, while parou presents a completed stop. In “Estávamos jantando quando as luzes de repente se apagaram,” estávamos jantando sets up the activity in progress, and se apagaram introduces the event that interrupts it. The imperfect forms estava and conhecia can describe states without suggesting that something interrupted them.

In “No começo, achei que tinha perdido minhas chaves, mas elas estavam no meu casaco,” tinha perdido places the apparent loss before the moment of thinking, just like “had lost.” Tava is an informal spoken form of estava, suitable for relaxed conversation; use estava in careful writing. A gente means “we” and is common in conversation, but takes a singular verb, as in “A gente se encontrou na frente de um café e almoçou junto no fim das contas.”

A story about waiting at the wrong station

Next lessons